Alternating Current
A 100 Ω resistor is connected to a 220 V, 50 Hz ac supply. (a) What is the rms value of current in the circuit? (b) What is the net power consumed over a full cycle?
As per the question, we can list out the following data
Resistance R= 100 Ω
voltage Vrms = 220volt
frequency f= 50Hz
a) The rms value of the current is
Irms = 220/100 = 2.2A
b) Net power consumed over full cycle is
P = Vrms x Irms
P = 220x2.2 = 484 Watt or 484 W