maharashtra state board
Postulates of Kinetic Theory of Gases
๐ A gas consists of large number of tiny particles called molecules.
Volume occupied by gas molecules, is negligible as compared to the total volume of gas.
๐ There is continuous rapid random motion of gas molecules. The molecules collide with each other and against walls of container.
๐ The molecules are perfectly elastic bodies and there is no loss of kinetic energy during collisions.
๐ There are no attractive forces between the molecules of gas.
๐ The pressure exerted by a gas is due to bombardment of gas molecules against the walls of the container.
๐ The different molecules possess different velocities and hence different energies. The average K.E. is directly proportional to absolute temperature.